LeHaut-Médoc de Dauzac

This magnificent 4-hectare vineyard in Haut-Médoc is worked and vinified with the same care as Château Dauzac. The unique characteristics of its soil give it a complexity in which the Cabernet Sauvignon varietal fully expresses itself. Fruity and spicy notes give this well-balanced wine its distinctive character.

Characteristics

Production area

4,1 hectares

Rooststock

101-14, Riparia Gloire et 3309

Planting density

10,000 vines/hectare

Pruning system

« Double Guyot » pruning with disbudding

Vinification

Use of a gravity cellar

Malolactique

Yes

Average vine age

Traditional for 12 months with racking according to tasting

Soil type

Gravel ridges

Fertilizer

Organic fertilization

Grape varieties on the property

86% Cabernet Sauvignon, 14% Merlot

Harvest

By hand in small crates and sorting on tables before and after de-stemming

Fermentation

In temperature-controlled stainless steel tanks. Fermentation temperature 28°C

Finish

If required, with vegetable proteins

Vintages

2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014

2023

A lovely marriage of ripe fruit and elegant tannins.

Blend

80% Cabernet Sauvignon
20% Merlot

Ageing potential

In its best years from 3 to 10 years, at its peak after 10 years

Our suggestions

White meat, poultry, red meat, game, cheese.

Tasting comments

Intense red with dark notes, the nose reveals intense, slightly peppery notes of red fruit. Well-balanced on the palate, with a lovely marriage of ripe fruit and elegant tannins.

Weather

The vines got off to an earlier start than in recent decades. This year, spring frosts were mild and spared our plots. The warmer- than-average spring allowed us to enjoy a magnificent flowering period, which began at the end of May. Until early summer, weather conditions were mild and very humid. This equation meant that our teams had to keep a watchful eye on the plants. Different herbal teas are used for each treatment to reinforce the vine’s defenses, thus effectively protecting our vineyard. Veraison begins slowly at the end of the first half of July and ends at the beginning of August. Radically different from July, the weather in August becomes dry, with normally warm temperatures. Conditions intensify in September, with several weeks above 40°C coupled with hot nights. We began harvesting our plots on September 11th and finished on the 27th under optimal weather conditions. The juices are concentrated and rich, but with excellent acidity that will guarantee great ageing potential.

2022

The 2022 vintage, one of the greatest ever known in Bordeaux.

Blend

72% Cabernet Sauvignon
28% Merlot

Ageing potential

At its best between 3 and 10 years of age, can keep up to 10 years

Our suggestions

White meat, poultry, red meat, game, cheese.

Tasting comments

The nose is fresh and marked by slightly spicy fruit. The mouth is a beautiful balance between crisp fruit and silky tannins.

Weather

The 2022 vintage will be remembered by all. The particularly mild winter led to a very early budburst. Frosts were avoided during the cool nights of April. Once again, the Gironde estuary served as a protector for Château Dauzac’s vineyard. Flowering began around May 15th in ideal weather conditions, but the end of flowering was marked by violent storms. Fortunately, the vineyard was spared from hail. This last rainy episode then gave way to a very hot and dry summer. The drought was the most concerning element of this vintage. Herbal teas applied regularly to the vines helped them to strengthen their resistance and cope with this climate. August only rain helped the vines to complete their veraison. The harvest took place under exceptional weather conditions from September 5th to 26th. The overall yield was small due to the lack of water but the remarkable quality will make the 2022 vintage one of the greatest ever known in Bordeaux.

2021

A silky vintage with notes of ripe fruit.

Blend

86% Cabernet Sauvignon
14% Merlot

Ageing potential

At its best between 3 and 10 years of age, can keep up to 10 years

Our suggestions

White meat, poultry, red meat, game, cheese.

Tasting comments

Deep red with dark notes, the 2021 vintage is slightly peppery, with an intense nose of red fruit. Very well balanced palate with a nice combinaition of ripe fruit and elegant tannins.

Weather

One vintage follows another but no two are alike. The 2021 vintage called for a lot of patience and commitment. We worked relentlessly to protect our vines from disease pressure. The vintage began by an especially mild and rainy winter. Bud break was uniform and occured early but the extra-cold and rainy spring meant that the head start was soon lost. During the spell of frost in April, Château Dauzac’s vineyards were protected due to their proximity to the Gironde estuary, which acts as a natural thermal regulator. Flowering began around May 25th in ideally warm and dry weather. June was especially rainy, with approximately 127% more rain than avarage. At times, the rain had an impact on flowering, with traces of coulure (also know as shatter) and millerandage. The cold and damp summer called for watchfulness at all times.

2020

A vintage with aromas of ripe fruit and delicate hints of spices.

Blend

69% Cabernet Sauvignon
31% Merlot

Ageing potential

At its best between 3 and 15 years of age, can keep up to 15-20 years.

Our suggestions

White meat, poultry, red meat, game, cheese.

Tasting notes

Intense ruby-red colour, fine nose of red fruit (cherry), mouth-filling and balanced. Nice blend between ripe fruit and elegant tannins.

Weather

The months of March and April were quite mild, encouraging dynamic, early budburst about two weeks ahead of time. Mechanical soil tillage in the spring stimulated the vine to develop its root system in depth, allowing the plant to resist drought. An essential agronomical factor this year that enabled well-structured ripeness. Flowering occurred between May 25th and June 1st. The warm, dry summer which followed led to excellent grape ripeness. The lack of rainfall brought about a slight water deficit, a situation that created natural concentration with ripeness evolving nicely until harvest time. The use of biodynamic preparations in the vineyards allowed the vine to face the summer’s high temperatures and drought in good conditions. For the Merlot grapes, harvesting began on September 10th, ending on September 17th. We were seeking fruit and complexity. The Cabernet Sauvignon grapes were picked from September 21st to the 30th, before the weather conditions deteriorated. Fermentation with gentle pumping over favoured the extraction of subtle, complex tannins. The extra special care given to the press wine was essential for elaborating the blend.

2019

A fine, pure vintage.

Blend

72% Cabernet Sauvignon
28% Merlot

Ageing potential

At its best between 3 and 15 years of age, can keep up to 15-20 years.

Our suggestions

White meat, poultry, red meat, game, cheese.

Tasting comments

Intense ruby-red colour, fine nose of red fruit (cherry), mouth-filling and balanced. The straightforward Cabernet Sauvignon tannins are nice and velvety.

Weather

The 2019 vintage was subjected to certain weather conditions, which led us to spending more time in the vineyards. Fortunately, our team know-how and farmer wisdom allowed us to see this nice vintage through successfully. After a winter back-and-forth between mild and cold spells, bud break came fairly early. Our phytosanitary practices in the vineyards are inspired by biodynamics with the use of local plants. Flowering occurred quickly thanks to the mild weather in late May and early June. However, rainfall disrupted the smooth development of the flowering on the Merlot grapes, triggering a little coulure (also known as shatter) and millerandage, leading to looser, less compact bunches, and lowering the yield in favour of quality. Then in late June and into July, a heatwave settled across southwestern France. The heatwave, coupled with a slight lack of water, caused the vines to develop minor water stress, beneficial for stopping growth and conducive to grape ripeness. In late July, bunches in the vineyards were thinned out by our teams to eliminate the unbalanced berries and make veraison more consistent. Harvesting began on September 17th and ended on October 10, 2019. In compliance with the biodynamic calendar, the grapes were harvested on fruit days for grand terroir wines as has been the case for the past several vintages. In addition, plot-by-plot selection was optimised using a Bacchimeter.

2018

A well-balanced vintage with notes of red fruit and chocolate.

Blend

65% Cabernet Sauvignon
35% Merlot

Ageing potential

At its best between 3 and 15 years of age, can keep up to 15-20 years.

Our suggestions

White meat, poultry, red meat, game, cheese.

Tasting comments

Colour: garnet with violet hues. Nose: a powerful nose of red fruit, slightly peppery and floral notes. Palate: nice blend between ripe fruit and elegant tannins. Very nice balance on the palate, so it’s safe to assume there’ll be a nice tasting two years from

Weather

Like for all great vintages, the weather played an essential role in structuring the 2018 vintage. A mild, rainy winter allowed the vines to develop extremely well. Research conducted over the past three years at Château Dauzac on the use of algae as an alternative for fighting powdery mildew to reduce copper treatments significantly contributed to keeping our vineyard in very good health. After flowering, which was quick and even, a total change in climate occurred with a four-month period that was dry, warm and sunny. The groundwater supply and the outstanding summer months helped bring about complex and subtle ripening of the grapes. The harvests were conducted from September 17th to October 8th in excellent conditions with meticulous plot by plot selection. In compliance with the biodynamic calendar, this vintage was harvested on fruit days for grand terroir wines. The alcoholic fermentations were done with yeasts naturally selected in our vineyard. The symbiosis between the terroir, yeasts and varietals succeeded in producing a very delicate, great complexity, rarely reached in previous years. In 2018, production was 45 hectolitres per hectare.

2017

A fine vintage with a lively cherry and berry character.

Blend

66% Cabernet Sauvignon
34% Merlot

Ageing potential

Peak expression after 5 to 10 years, can be aged for 20 to 30 years.

Our suggestions

White meat, poultry, red meat, game, cheese.

Tasting notes

Very nicely balanced, the 2017 is refined and complex. Fresh and pure fruit gives way to a full and round mouth where red fruits and spices excel. The minerality of Cabernet Sauvignon adds a touch of freshness, enabling the strong tannic structure to construct a generous finish.

Weather

After a rather dry and sunny winter, the month of March was mild, causing the first vine leaves to appear very early. The heavy spring frost in the Bordeaux region at the end of April spared all of Château Dauzac’s vineyards with their bench of gravel located near a river. There were mild temperatures in May, with rapid and even flowering at the end of the month. The summer, with average temperatures, was marked by a water deficit. The first rainfalls in September were worrisome but once again, Château Dauzac’s geographic location between a river and forest which causes air to flow through clouds limited rainfall during harvesting. The harvest was rapid: we started the Merlot on 14 September and ended the Cabernet Sauvignon on 4 October. The main terroirs were harvested primarily on fruit days according to the biodynamic calendar. The harvest was highly homogeneous with impressive maturity. Careful intra-plot selection work resulted in high-precision vinification.

Blend

65% Cabernet Sauvignon
35% Merlot

Ageing potential

Peak expression between 4 and 7 years, can be aged for up to 15 years.

Our suggestions

White meat, poultry, red meat, game, cheese.

Tasting notes

Appearance : Garnet red with purple tints. Nose : a powerful slightly peppery and floral nose of red fruits. Palate : a nice pairing of ripe fruits and elegants tannins. The mouth is very pleasantly balanced, suggesting that the wine will be delightful if tasted in two years.

Weather

The climate at the beginning of the year was oceanic; there was then a long period of sun and heat until September 13, when precipitation allowed the vines to reach full maturity. An Indian summer in October resulted in the longest harvest in the history of château Dauzac (21 days), enabling us to pick up the Merlot and Cabernet Sauvignon grapes at peak maturity. The 2016 vintage is extremely rich and precise without being excessive, revealing bright fruit and a dense and complex raw material. The high percentage of Cabernet Sauvignon in the blend gives it an exceptional acidity/alcohol balance that is an indication of a great vintage.

2015

Elegance and freshness for this fine vintage with notes of red fruit and liquorice.

Blend

Cabernet Sauvignon 66%
Merlot 34%

Ageing potential

2017 – 2027

Our suggestions

White meat, poultry, red meat, game, cheese.

Tasting notes

Appearance: Purplish red with violet tints. Nose: A bouquet of red fruits with mocha notes. Palate: A fresh attack with red fruits and liveliness providing elegant freshness. The finish features licorice aromas  with precise tannins  guaranteeing a nicely developed wine.

Weather

The summer heat gave way to the brightness of September, leaving behind the memory of very homogeneous flowering and a dry, temperate summer, promising a great vintage. Light rain in August and mid-September restored a healthy glow to the leaves, thus allowing the grapes to become packed with aromas, tannins, sugars and anthocyanins.

2014

Powerful and elegant.

Blend

Cabernet Sauvignon 61 %
Merlot 39%

Ageing potential

2016 – 2026

Our suggestions

White meat, poultry, red meat, game, cheese.

Tasting notes

Appearance: garnet red with purple tints. Nose: A powerful slightly peppery and floral nose of red fruits. Palate: A nice pairing of ripe fruits and elegant tannins. The mouth is very pleasantly balanced, suggesting that the wine will be delightful if tasted in two years.

Weather

An atypical climate with a mild, rainy winter and an early spring with mild temperatures and cool nights. The month of May was mixed with cool periods and 30°C temperatures. Flowering took place in good conditions with some grape shatter for the Merlots, promoting the aeration of the bunches. A disappointing summer with bad weather slowed down vine growth. The autumn was fabulous; it was dry and warm – the warmest on record for 100 years – making it possible to concentrate the grapes and achieve exceptional ripeness. We were able to harvest a nice volume of grapes with peace of mind.

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